Java 各種時間上的操作範例

分享一些在專案中用到JAVA與日期相關的操作,包括:

  • 取得目前的年、月、日
  • 判斷兩個日期的大小
  • 計算兩個日期的差距
  • 取得昨天的日期
  • 取得上個月的開始與結束日
package CDIT.stanley;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Calendar;

public class dateOperation {
	
	public static int differentDays(Date date1,Date date2){
        Calendar cal1 = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal1.setTime(date1);
        
        Calendar cal2 = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal2.setTime(date2);
        int day1= cal1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
        int day2 = cal2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
        
        int year1 = cal1.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int year2 = cal2.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        if(year1 != year2){
            int timeDistance = 0 ;
            for(int i = year1 ; i < year2 ; i ++){
                if(i%4==0 && i%100!=0 || i%400==0){
                    timeDistance += 366;
                }
                else{
                    timeDistance += 365;
                }
            }
            return timeDistance + (day2-day1) ;
        }
        else{
            return day2-day1;
        }
    }
	
	public static Date getFirstMonthDay(Calendar calendar) {
		calendar.set(Calendar.DATE, calendar.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DATE));
		return calendar.getTime();
	}

	public static Date getLastMonthDay(Calendar calendar) {
		calendar.set(Calendar.DATE, calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE));
		return calendar.getTime();
	}
	
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
    	
    	//取得目前的年、月、日
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();	
		System.out.println("今天是" + calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "年" + (calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1) + "月" + calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) + "日");
		System.out.println("==================================================");
    	//輸出:今天是2017年8月24日
		
		//判斷兩個日期的大小
    	SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd", Locale.TAIWAN);
    	Date date1 = sdf.parse("2017-08-23");
    	Date date2 = sdf.parse("2016-09-22");
		System.out.println("Date1 < Date2 : " + date1.before(date2));
		System.out.println("Date1 > Date2 : " + date1.after(date2));
		System.out.println("==================================================");
		//輸出:Date1 < Date2 : false、Date1 > Date2 : true
		
		//計算兩個日期的差距
		System.out.println("Date1 & Date2 差距 : " + differentDays(date1 , date2) + "天");
		System.out.println("==================================================");
		//輸出:Date1 & Date2 差距 : 31天
		
		//取得昨天的日期
		calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);
		String  yestedayDate = sdf.format(calendar.getTime());
		System.out.println("昨天是" + yestedayDate);
		System.out.println("==================================================");
		//輸出:昨天是2017-08-23
		
		//取得上個月的開始與結束日
		calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH,-1);
		String monthDayFirst = sdf.format(getFirstMonthDay(calendar));
		String monthDayLast = sdf.format(getLastMonthDay(calendar));
		System.out.println("上個月的第一天是" + monthDayFirst);
		System.out.println("上個月的最後一天是" + monthDayLast);
		System.out.println("==================================================");
		//輸出:上個月的第一天是2017-07-01、上個月的最後一天是2017-07-31
    }
}

You may also like...

3,316 Responses

  1. arrible表示:

    read more in 1 of patients and genital or pelvic pain in about 10 cialis buy The search was performed by combining the term erectile dysfunction or sexual dysfunction with the following words describing the drug tadalafil or Cialis and sildenafil or Viagra

  2. jearlexia表示:

    Under the guidance of our MD Mr generic cialis for sale If you use Lemonaid, we ll typically recommend trying the 50 mg pill first as this is the suggested starting dose

  3. JosephCholO表示:

    Gultekin Ben Gultekin Ben

  4. ErolveWer表示:

    IC351 significantly improved IIEF Q3 scores at all doses vs placebo P cialis generic 5mg

  5. FABAKAWLBIXar表示:

    venlafaxine oral [url=https://effexorxrx.online/]effexor sale[/url] cost effexor 150mg

  6. estuand表示:

    african tribal penis enlargement The test results are in generic 5 mg cialis

  7. ErolveWer表示:

    buy generic cialis Free Shipping for North America

  8. Attarrori表示:

    buy priligy online Tenemos un mantra que seguimos, diciendo No vamos a ceder mГЎs terreno

  9. Chieffica表示:

    priligy medicine For the time being, however, cialis kick in time their families cannot relocate

  10. BainiaSig表示:

    Not long ago, His Majesty also called the young master to the palace to speak Li Fang is a good teacher and friend to Liu Yang priligy

  11. Stephinepisn表示:

    dos chicos se conocieron en un chat gay
    gay college chat rooms no cam needed
    free gay chat rooms in ioq

  12. kiscill表示:

    cronadyn vs priligy How it s used You take vardenafil about 60 minutes before you want it to start working

  13. Trateheva表示:

    The company that works with Cialis is called Eli Lilly and Company order priligy online uk Medical Emergency

  14. Chieffica表示:

    How does revival differ from revivalism dapoxetine priligy uk

  15. Emaleepisn表示:

    gay chat room
    free rulette gay chat
    free gay adult chat

  16. Trateheva表示:

    Drugs delivered by rogue websites may be the wrong drugs, adulterated or expired, the wrong dosage strength, or have no dosage directions or warnings amazon priligy

  17. Deeynpisn表示:

    gay men webcam chat rooms
    indian gay chat
    gay chat web cab room facebook

  18. Encarve表示:

    generic cialis That said, you need to be aware that every brand can be slightly different

  19. ReimeStex表示:

    Г€ comodo, ordinare Cialis senza ricetta cheapest cialis online

  20. Lettipisn表示:

    free onilne dating
    dating sims
    no email dating site

  21. Alkalry表示:

    Besides the great price, we love that GoodRX allows for same-day pickup of a prescription through your local pharmacy cialis 20 mg

  22. Rustimi表示:

    If a subject did not successfully complete this first dosing period, he was discontinued from the study buy cheap cialis online

  1. 2022-09-03

    gay phone chat manhole https://gaychatcams.net/

  2. 2022-09-03

    new york gay chat lines https://gaychatspots.com/

  3. 2022-09-03

    free asain gay chat lines https://gay-live-chat.net/

  4. 2022-09-04

    gay chat cam rabdom https://chatcongays.com/

  5. 2022-09-04

    free gay sex chat apps https://gayphillychat.com/

  6. 2022-09-04
  7. 2022-09-04
  8. 2022-09-04

發佈留言

發佈留言必須填寫的電子郵件地址不會公開。